370a inverter grade thyristors hockey puk version st183c..c series bulletin i25178 rev. b 04/00 typical applications inverters choppers induction heating all types of force-commutated converters features metal case with ceramic insulator international standard case to-200ab (a-puk) all diffused design center amplifying gate guaranteed high dv/dt guaranteed high di/dt high surge current capability low thermal impedance high speed performance case style to-200ab (a-puk) i t(av) 370 a @ t hs 55 c i t(rms) 690 a @ t hs 25 c i tsm @ 50hz 4900 a @ 60hz 5130 a i 2 t@ 50hz 120 ka 2 s @ 60hz 110 ka 2 s v drm /v rrm 400 to 800 v t q range 10 to 20 s t j - 40 to 125 c parameters st183c..c units major ratings and characteristics document number: 93668 www.vishay.com 1
st183c..c series bulletin i25178 rev. b 04/00 st183c..c 40 voltage v drm /v rrm , maximum v rsm , maximum i drm /i rrm max. type number code repetitive peak voltage non-repetitive peak voltage @ t j = t j max. vvm a 04 400 500 08 800 900 electrical specifications voltage ratings frequency units 50hz 770 660 1220 1160 5450 4960 400hz 730 600 1270 1090 2760 2420 1000hz 600 490 1210 1040 1600 1370 a 2500hz 350 270 860 730 800 680 recovery voltage vr 50 50 50 50 50 50 voltage before turn-on vd v drm v drm v drm rise of on-state current di/dt 50 50 - - - - a/ s heatsink temperature 40 55 40 55 40 55 c equivalent values for rc circuit 47 ? / 0.22f 47 ? / 0.22f 47 ? / 0.22f i tm 180 o el 180 o el 100 s i tm i tm current carrying capability v i t(av) max. average on-state current 370 (130) a 180 conduction, half sine wave @ heatsink temperature 55 (85) c double side (single side) cooled i t(rms) max. rms on-state current 690 dc@ 25 c heatsink temperature double side cooled i tsm max. peak, one half cycle, 4900 t = 10ms no voltage non-repetitive surge current 5130 a t = 8.3ms reapplied 4120 t = 10ms 100% v rrm 4310 t = 8.3ms reapplied sinusoidal half wave, i 2 t maximum i 2 t for fusing 120 t = 10ms no voltage initial t j = t j max 110 t = 8.3ms reapplied 85 t = 10ms 100% v rrm 78 t = 8.3ms reapplied i 2 t maximum i 2 t for fusing 1200 ka 2 s t = 0.1 to 10ms, no voltage reapplied parameter st183c..c units conditions on-state conduction ka 2 s document number: 93668 www.vishay.com 2
st183c..c series bulletin i25178 rev. b 04/00 v tm max. peak on-state voltage 1.80 i tm = 600a, t j = t j max, t p = 10ms sine wave pulse v t(to)1 low level value of threshold voltage v t(to)2 high level value of threshold voltage r t 1 low level value of forward slope resistance r t 2 high level value of forward slope resistance i h maximum holding current 600 t j = 25 c, i t > 30a i l typical latching current 1000 t j = 25 c, v a = 12v, ra = 6 i g = 1a parameter st183c..c units conditions on-state conduction 1.40 (16.7% x x i t(av) < i < x i t(av) ), t j = t j max. 1.45 (i > x i t(av) ), t j = t j max. v 0.67 (16.7% x x i t(av) < i < x i t(av) ), t j = t j max. 0.58 (i > x i t(av) ), t j = t j max. m ma di/dt max. non-repetitive rate of rise t j = t j max, v drm = rated v drm of turned-on current i tm = 2 x di/dt t j = 25 c, v dm = rated v drm , i tm = 50a dc, t p = 1s resistive load, gate pulse: 10v, 5 source t j = t j max, i tm = 300a, commutating di/dt = 20a/s v r = 50v, t p = 500s, dv/dt: see table in device code switching parameter st183c..c units conditions 1000 a/s t d typical delay time 1.1 min max dv/dt maximum critical rate of rise of t j = t j max. linear to 80% v drm , higher value off-state voltage available on request i rrm max. peak reverse and off-state i drm leakage current parameter st183c..c units conditions blocking 500 v/ s 40 ma t j = t j max, rated v drm /v rrm applied p gm maximum peak gate power 60 p g(av) maximum average gate power 10 i gm max. peak positive gate current 10 a t j = t j max, t p 5ms +v gm maximum peak positive gate voltage -v gm maximum peak negative gate voltage i gt max. dc gate current required to trigger v gt max. dc gate voltage required to trigger i gd max. dc gate current not to trigger 20 ma v gd max. dc gate voltage not to trigger 0.25 v triggering parameter st183c..c units conditions 20 5 vt j = t j max, t p 5ms 200 ma 3v t j = 25 c, v a = 12v, ra = 6 t j = t j max, rated v drm applied t q max. turn-off time 10 20 s wt j = t j max, f = 50hz, d% = 50 document number: 93668 www.vishay.com 3
st183c..c series bulletin i25178 rev. b 04/00 t j max. operating temperature range -40 to 125 t stg max. storage temperature range -40 to 150 r thj-hs max. thermal resistance, 0.17 dc operation single side cooled junction to heatsink 0.08 dc operation double side cooled r thc-hs max. thermal resistance, 0.033 dc operation single side cooled case to heatsink 0.017 dc operation double side cooled f mounting force, 10% 4900 n (500) (kg) wt approximate weight 50 g parameter st183c..c units conditions k/w thermal and mechanical specification c case style to - 200ab (a-puk) see outline table k/w single side double side single side double side 180 0.015 0.016 0.011 0.011 120 0.018 0.019 0.019 0.019 90 0.024 0.024 0.026 0.026 k/w t j = t j max. 60 0.035 0.035 0.036 0.037 30 0.060 0.060 0.060 0.061 sinusoidal conduction rectangular conduction conduction angle units conditions r thj-hs conduction (the following table shows the increment of thermal resistence r thj-hs when devices operate at different conduction angles than dc) ordering information table 5 68 9 st 18 3 c 08 c h k 1 34 10 7 device code 12 dv/dt - t q combinations available dv/dt (v/s) 20 50 100 200 400 10 cn dn en fn* hn 12 cm dm em fm hm 15 cl dl el fl* hl 18 cp dp ep fp hp 20 ck dk ek fk hk t q (s) * standard part number. all other types available only on request. 1 - thyristor 2 - essential part number 3 - 3 = fast turn off 4 - c = ceramic puk 5 - voltage code: code x 100 = v rrm (see voltage rating table) 6 - c = puk case to-200ab (a-puk) 7 - reapplied dv/dt code (for t q test condition) 8 -t q code 9 - 0 = eyelet term. (gate and aux. cathode unsoldered leads) 1 = fast-on term. (gate and aux. cathode unsoldered leads) 2 = eyelet term. (gate and aux. cathode soldered leads) 3 = fast-on term. (gate and aux. cathode soldered leads) - critical dv/dt: none = 500v/sec (standard value) l = 1000v/sec (special selection) 10 document number: 93668 www.vishay.com 4
st183c..c series bulletin i25178 rev. b 04/00 fig. 1 - current ratings characteristics fig. 2 - current ratings characteristics 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 0 40 80 120 160 200 240 30 60 90 120 180 average on-state current (a) conduction angle maximum allowable heatsink temperature (c) st183c..c series (single side cooled) r (dc) = 0.17 k/w thj-h s 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 dc 30 60 90 120 180 a ve ra g e o n -sta te curre nt (a) conduction period m axim um allowable heatsink tem perature ( c) st183c ..c se rie s ( s in g le s i d e c o o le d ) r (d c ) = 0.17 k/w th j- hs case style to-200ab (a-puk) all dimensions in millimeters (inches) outline table dia. max. 4.75 (0.19) 28 (1.10) 6.5 (0.26) 19 (0.75) 0.3 (0.01) min. 0.3 (0.01) min. 13.7 / 14.4 (0.54 / 0.57) 25 5 gate term. for 1.47 (0.06) dia. pin receptacle anode to gate creepage distance: 7.62 (0.30) min. strike distance: 7.12 (0.28) min. 19 (0.75) dia. max. 38 (1.50) dia max. 2 holes 3.56 (0.14) x 1.83 (0.07) min. deep 42 (1.65) max. quote between upper and lower pole pieces has to be considered after application of mounting force (see thermal and mechanical specification) document number: 93668 www.vishay.com 5
st183c..c series bulletin i25178 rev. b 04/00 fig. 3 - current ratings characteristics fig. 4 - current ratings characteristics fig. 5 - on-state power loss characteristics fig. 6 - on-state power loss characteristics fig. 7 - maximum non-repetitive surge current single and double side cooled fig. 8 - maximum non-repetitive surge current single and double side cooled 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 dc 30 60 90 120 180 average on-state current (a) con duction period maximum allowable heatsink temperature ( c) st183c ..c se ries (d o uble side c o oled) r (d c ) = 0 .08 k/w th j-hs 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 30 60 90 120 180 average on-state current (a) conduction angle maxim um allowable heatsink tem perature ( c) st183c ..c series (d ouble side cooled) r (d c) = 0.0 8 k/w thj-hs 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 dc 180 120 90 60 30 rm s limit con du ction period maximum average on-state power loss (w) averag e on -state curren t (a) st183c..c series t = 125 c j 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 18 0 12 0 90 60 30 rms lim it conduction angle m axim um average o n-state pow er loss (w ) a vera g e o n -sta te curre nt (a ) st183c ..c se ries t = 125 c j 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 110100 number of equal amplitude half cycle current pulses (n) peak half sine wave on-state current (a) in it ia l t = 125 c @ 60 hz 0.0083 s @ 50 hz 0.0100 s j st183c..c series at an y rated l oad con dition and w ith rated v applied following surge. rrm 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 0.01 0.1 1 p u ls e t ra i n d u ra ti o n ( s ) ve rsus p ulse tra in d ura tion. co ntro l of c on duction m ay not be m aintain ed. peak half sine wave on-state current (a) in it i a l t = 1 2 5 c no v olta g e re a p p lied rate d v reapplied rrm j st1 83c ..c serie s m a x im um n on re p etitive s urg e curre nt document number: 93668 www.vishay.com 6
st183c..c series bulletin i25178 rev. b 04/00 fig. 9 - on-state voltage drop characteristics fig. 10 - thermal impedance z thj-hs characteristics fig. 11 - reverse recovered charge characteristics fig. 12 - reverse recovery current characteristics fig. 13 - frequency characteristics 100 1000 10000 11.522.533.544.5 t = 25 c j instantaneous on-state current (a) instantaneous on-state voltage (v) t = 125 c j st 183c..c series 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 0 102030405060708090100 maxim um reverse recovery current - irr (a) rate of fall of forw ard curren t - di/dt (a/ s) i = 500 a 300 a 200 a 100 a 50 a st183c..c series t = 125 c j tm 0 50 100 150 200 250 0 102030405060708090100 i = 50 0 a 300 a 200 a 100 a 50 a rate of fall of on-state current - di/dt (a/s) maxim um reverse recovery ch arge - qrr (c) st183c..c series t = 125 c j tm 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 sq ua re w a v e pulse d ura tio n (s) th j -h s transien t therm al im p edanc e z (k/w ) st 183c ..c se rie s steady state value r = 0.17 k/w ( s in g l e s id e c o o l e d ) r = 0.08 k/w (d ouble side co ole d) (d c o peratio n) th j-hs th j-hs 1e1 1e2 1e3 1e4 50 hz 40 0 2500 100 pulse b ase w id th (s) 10 00 1500 3000 200 500 5000 st183c..c series sinusoidal pulse t = 55 c c snub ber circuit r = 47 oh m s c = 0.22 f v = 8 0% v s s d drm 10 00 0 tp 1e1 1e2 1e3 1e4 1e1 1e2 1e3 1e4 50 hz 40 0 2500 100 pulse basewidth (s) p e a k o n -s ta te c urre nt (a ) 1000 1500 3000 20 0 50 0 5000 snub ber circuit r = 47 o hm s c = 0 .22 f v = 80% v s s d drm st183c..c series s inus o id a l p uls e t = 40 c c tp 1e4 10000 document number: 93668 www.vishay.com 7
st183c..c series bulletin i25178 rev. b 04/00 fig. 14 - frequency characteristics fig. 15 - frequency characteristics fig. 16 - maximum on-state energy power loss characteristics 1e 1 1e 2 1e 3 1e 4 1e 1 1 e2 1e3 1 e4 50 hz 400 2500 10 0 1000 1500 3000 200 500 pulse b ase w id th (s) peak on -state c urrent (a) s nub b e r c i rc uit r = 4 7 o hm s c = 0 .22 f v = 8 0% v s s d drm st18 3c ..c se rie s trapezoidal pulse t = 4 0 c di/dt = 100a/s c 5000 tp 10 00 0 1e4 1e2 1e3 1e4 1e1 1e2 1e3 1e4 50 hz 40 0 2 500 100 10 00 1500 3000 200 50 0 pulse b a sew id th (s) p eak o n-state curren t (a) st18 3c ..c se rie s tra pezoidal pulse t = 40 c di/d t = 50a/s c snub ber circuit r = 47 o hm s c = 0 .22 f v = 8 0% v s s d drm 5000 tp 1e4 1e1 1e2 1e3 1e4 50 hz 40 0 2500 10 0 pulse b asew id th (s) 1 000 15 00 200 50 0 st183c..c series tra p ezo id a l p ul se t = 55 c di/dt = 10 0a/s c 3000 snub ber circuit r = 47 o hm s c = 0 .22 f v = 8 0% v s s d drm tp 50 00 10 00 0 1e1 1e1 1e2 1e3 1e4 50 h z 40 0 2500 100 pulse ba sew id th (s) 10 00 1500 200 500 st183c..c series tra p e zoi d a l p uls e t = 55 c di/dt = 50a/s c snubber circuit r = 47 ohm s c = 0 .22 f v = 80 % v s s d drm 3 000 tp 5000 1e1 1e1 1e2 1e3 1 e4 pulse b ase w id th (s) 20 joules per pulse 2 1 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 10 4 st183c..c se ries rectangular pulse di/dt = 50a/s tp 1e1 1e1 1e2 1e3 1e4 1e5 1e 1 1e 2 1 e3 1e4 pulse ba sew id th (s) 20 joules per pulse 2 1 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 10 peak o n-state c urren t (a) st1 83c ..c serie s sinus oid a l p uls e 4 tp 1e4 document number: 93668 www.vishay.com 8
st183c..c series bulletin i25178 rev. b 04/00 fig. 17 - gate characteristics 0.1 1 10 100 0.0 01 0.0 1 0.1 1 1 0 1 00 vgd ig d (b) (a ) tj=25 c tj=1 25 c tj=-40 c (1) (2) insta nta neous g a te curren t (a) instanta neo us g a te v olta g e (v ) re c ta ng ula r ga te p ulse a) recomm ended load line for b ) r e c o m m e n d e d lo a d li n e fo r <=30% rated di/dt : 10v, 10ohm s rate d di/dt : 20v, 10 ohm s; tr<=1 s tr<=1 s (1) pg m = 10 w, tp = 20m s (2) pg m = 20 w, tp = 10m s (3) pg m = 40 w , tp = 5m s (4) pg m = 60 w, tp = 3.3m s (3) d evice : st183c ..c series fre quenc y lim ite d by pg (a v ) (4) document number: 93668 www.vishay.com 9
legal disclaimer notice vishay document number: 99901 www.vishay.com revision: 12-mar-07 1 notice the products described herein were acquired by vishay intertechnology, inc., as part of its acquisition of international rectifier?s power control systems (pcs) business, which closed in april 2007. specifications of the products displayed herein are pending review by vishay and are subject to the terms and conditions shown below. specifications of the products displayed herein are subject to change without notice. vishay intertechnology, inc., or anyone on its behalf, assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies. information contained herein is intended to provide a product description only. no license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. except as provided in vishay's terms and conditions of sale for such products, vishay assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and /or use of vishay products including liab ility or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyrigh t, or other intellectual property right. the products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications. customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify vishay for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. international rectifier ? , ir ? , the ir logo, hexfet ? , hexsense ? , hexdip ? , dol ? , intero ? , and powirtrain ? are registered trademarks of international rectifier corporation in the u.s. and other countries. all other product names noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
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